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What the Heck is Solargraphy?

Solargraphy 101

Solargraphy is a semi-analogue photographic technique that uses a simple pinhole camera to capture the sun's path across the sky during an extremely long exposure period.  The resulting image, a solargraph, depicts each day's sun as a single streak across the sky and any stationary landscape features as ghostly artifacts.  Unlike traditional analog photography which requires chemical processing to develop the image, solargraphy is easy to do and very accessible.

A solargraphy camera can be made from any type of weather-proof, light-tight container like a candy tin or beverage can.  Light enters the camera only through a tiny pinhole.  The camera is mounted outdoors for an extended time period (usually several months) to allow it to capture and record the sun's movement on a piece of light-sensitive paper.  Because the exposure time is so extreme, the image is essentially burned into the paper.  And only some simple digital manipulation is needed to view the image.

Anatomy of a Solargraph

Each day' s sun shows up on the solargraph as a bright streak across the sky.  Cloud cover impacts the image by breaking up the streak or hiding it completely.  Longer exposures result in broader set of sun trails.  In this example, the exposure started in early May and ended in late June.  The sun trail closest to the top of the image is of the final day of exposure and the trail at the bottom is of the first day.  The rest are each day between.

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